Tetanusi ni indwara yica iterwa na bagiteri yitwa anaerobic Gram-positif yitwa Clostridium tetani, ishobora kubyara tetanus exotoxine ishobora guhagarika synapses yo kubuza neurone ya moteri muri sisitemu yo hagati (CNS). Kugeza ubu, ingamba zifatika zo kurwanya indwara ya tetanusi ni ugukingira antibody antibody ya immunoglobuline cyangwa uburozi bwa tetanusi. Urwego rwa antibody ya tetanusi nyuma yo gukingirwa mu mubiri w’umuntu rwerekana ubudahangarwa bw’umuntu ku giti cye, kandi abantu bafite urwego ruri munsi y’uburinzi (0.01 IU / mL) bafite ibyago byica byanduye tetanusi, cyane cyane iyo bakomeretse. Nk’uko OMS ibivuga, urwego rwa antibody irinda tetanus ikora ni 0.1IU / ml. Kumenya urwego rwa antibody anti-tetanus birakenewe kugirango hamenyekane ubudahangarwa bw'umuntu ku giti cye ndetse no gutegura ingamba zo gukumira.

 

Uburyo bwo gusuzuma tetanusi vuba kandi neza buri gihe byabaye ikibazo gikomeye kubavuzi bazobereye mubuvuzi. Vuba aha, Hysen Biotech Inc. yatangaje ko hashyizweho uburyo bushya bwo kwipimisha tetanusi - Hysen Tetanus Antibody Rapid Test. Ubu buryo bushobora kumenya uburozi bwa tetanus mu minota mike, bikagabanya cyane igihe gikenewe cyo gusuzuma laboratoire gakondo.

Hassen Tetanus Antibody Yihuta Yipimisha Cassette (Amaraso Yuzuye / Serum / Plasma) ni membrane yujuje ubuziranenge ishingiye kuri immunoassay kugirango hamenyekane antibodies zangiza uburozi bwa tetanusi mumaraso yabantu yose, serumu, cyangwa plasma. Muri ubu buryo bwo gukora ibizamini, Anti-muntu IgG yashizwe mu karere k'ibizamini. Mugihe cyo kwipimisha, icyitegererezo gikora hamwe na tetanus toxin antigen yometseho ibice muri cassette yikizamini. Uruvange noneho rwimuka hejuru kuri membrane chromatografique kubikorwa bya capillary kandi bigakora hamwe na anti-muntu IgG mukarere k'ibizamini. Niba urugero rurimo antibodies kuri tetanus toxin, umurongo wamabara uzagaragara mukarere ka test. Kubwibyo, niba icyitegererezo kirimo antibodies kuri toxine ya tetanusi, umurongo wamabara uzagaragara mukarere ka test. Niba icyitegererezo kitarimo antibodies zangiza uburozi bwa tetanusi, nta murongo wamabara uzagaragara mukarere kizamini, byerekana ingaruka mbi. Kugirango ube igenzura ryikurikiranabikorwa, umurongo wamabara uzahora ugaragara mukarere kayobora umurongo, byerekana ko ingano ikwiye yikigereranyo yongeweho kandi gukubita membrane byabayeho

 

Kwemeza kwa Hysen Tetanus Antibody Rapid Ikizamini cyerekana ibisubizo bitangaje. Mu bushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa n’abarwayi barenga 300, Hysen Tetanus Antibody Rapid Ikizamini cyabonye ibyiyumvo: 100%; Umwihariko ugereranije: 96.3%; Ukuri: 96.9% ugereranije nibikoresho bya ELIZA.

 

Itangizwa rya Hysen Tetanus Antibody Rapid Ikizamini gifite uruhare runini mu guhanga ubuzima bwisi yose. Tetanusi ikomeje kuba ikibazo cy’ubuzima rusange mu bihugu byinshi byinjiza amafaranga make kandi yo hagati, aho usanga bishoboka ko hasuzumwa vuba kandi neza. Kuboneka kwiki kizamini cyihuse ntabwo bizamura umusaruro wumurwayi gusa ahubwo binagabanya umutwaro kuri sisitemu yubuzima muguhuza inzira yo gusuzuma.

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Igihe cyo kohereza: 2024-02-06