Tetanus cuta ce mai kisa ta hanyar anaerobic Gram-positive bacterium mai suna Clostridium tetani, wanda zai iya samar da tetanus exotoxin wanda zai iya toshe synapses na hanawa a kan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin tsarin kulawa na tsakiya (CNS). A halin yanzu, mafi kyawun tsarin rigakafin cutar tetanus shine alurar riga kafi na tetanus antibody immunoglobulin ko tetanus toxoid. Matsayin rigakafin tetanus bayan allurar rigakafi a cikin jikin mutum yana nuna rigakafin mutum, kuma mutanen da ke da ƙarancin kariya fiye da mafi ƙarancin (0.01 IU/ml) suna da haɗarin kamuwa da tetanus, musamman a yanayin rauni. A cewar WHO, matakin ingantaccen maganin rigakafin tetanus shine 0.1IU/ml. Gano matakan rigakafin tetanus yana da mahimmanci don tantance matsayin rigakafin mutane da kuma tsara matakan kariya.

 

Yadda ake gano tetanus cikin sauri da daidai ya kasance babban kalubale ga likitocin da suka kware a fannin likitanci. Kwanan nan, Hysen Biotech Inc. ya sanar da ƙaddamar da sabuwar hanyar gwajin saurin tetanus - Hysen Tetanus Antibody Rapid Test. Wannan hanya na iya gano gubar tetanus a cikin mintuna kaɗan, yana rage mahimmancin lokacin da ake buƙata don tantancewar dakin gwaje-gwaje na gargajiya.

Hysen Tetanus Antibody Rapid Cassette (Dukkan Jini/Magunguna/Plasma) ƙayyadaddun ƙwayar cuta ce ta ƙwayar cuta don gano ƙwayoyin rigakafi zuwa gubar tetanus a cikin jinin ɗan adam gaba ɗaya, jini, ko plasma. A cikin wannan hanyar gwajin, Anti-man IgG an lullube shi a yankin layin gwaji. A lokacin gwaji, samfurin yana amsawa da ƙwayar tetanus toxin antigen da aka rufe a cikin kaset ɗin gwajin. Cakuda sannan yayi ƙaura zuwa sama akan membrane chromatographically ta hanyar aikin capillary kuma yana amsawa tare da IgG na gaba da ɗan adam a yankin layin gwaji. Idan samfurin ya ƙunshi ƙwayoyin rigakafi zuwa toxin tetanus, layi mai launi zai bayyana a yankin layin gwaji. Don haka, idan samfurin ya ƙunshi ƙwayoyin rigakafi zuwa toxin tetanus, layin launi zai bayyana a yankin layin gwaji. Idan samfurin bai ƙunshi ƙwayoyin rigakafin tetanus toxin ba, babu wani layi mai launi da zai bayyana a cikin sassan layin gwajin, wanda ke nuna mummunan sakamako. Don yin aiki azaman kulawar tsari, layin launi koyaushe zai bayyana a cikin yankin layin sarrafawa, yana nuna cewa an ƙara ƙarar samfurin da ya dace kuma wicking membrane ya faru.

 

Ingancin asibiti na Hysen Tetanus Antibody Rapid Test yana nuna sakamako mai ban sha'awa. A cikin binciken da aka yi kwanan nan wanda ya shafi marasa lafiya sama da 300, Hysen Tetanus Antibody Gwajin Saurin Samar da Hankali na Dangi: 100%; Ƙimar Dangi: 96.3%; Daidaito: 96.9% idan aka kwatanta da kayan aikin ELIZA.

 

Gabatar da gwajin gwajin gaggawa na Hysen Tetanus Antibody yana da tasiri mai mahimmanci ga haɓakar lafiyar duniya. Tetanus ya kasance muhimmin al'amari na lafiyar jama'a a yawancin ƙasashe masu ƙanƙanta da matsakaita, inda isa ga saurin ganewar asali ya iyakance. Samun wannan gwaji mai sauri ba kawai inganta sakamakon haƙuri ba amma kuma yana rage nauyi akan tsarin kiwon lafiya ta hanyar daidaita tsarin bincike.

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Lokacin aikawa: 2024-02-06